Aquaculture and capture fisheries

Our state the coastal zone has 723 sq.km. area under aquaculture including an area of 400 sq. km under fresh water fish culture. Shrimp farming is taken up on large scale in Nellore, Prakasam and East Godavari districts. The aquaculture activity has attracted severe criticism from environmentalists .

The south coast of our state has become attractive for entrepreneurs for investing in shrimp culture. In the districts of Nellore and Prakasam there are important creeks like Kandaleru, Gundlakamma, etc. where the activity is accelerated during recent years.

The Andhra Pradesh Space Research and Application Centre (APSRAC) has conducted a study with the help of satellite imageries and concluded that in the district of Nellore, mostly wastelands are put to aquaculture. However the industry is in doldrums because of the viral attack which has affected the entire state. District wise areas under aquaculture are presented in table

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